See bum beef on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "bum",
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"etymology_text": "From bum + beef, with bum in the sense of “false, unfair, invalid” and beef in the slang sense of “a criminal charge”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bum beefs",
"tags": [
"plural"
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"expansion": "bum beef (plural bum beefs)",
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "beef"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "bum rap"
}
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"ref": "1962, Ross Macdonald, The Zebra-Striped Hearse:",
"text": "“He can’t deny the murder of his wife.” “That was a bum beef, Arnie.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A criminal charge or accusation considered unfair, false, or without merit, especially by the accused."
],
"id": "en-bum_beef-en-noun-Kr1agJmq",
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"(US, slang) A criminal charge or accusation considered unfair, false, or without merit, especially by the accused."
],
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{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"sense": "false or unfair criminal charge",
"word": "bum rap"
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"glosses": [
"A disciplinary charge or punishment considered unfair by the prisoner."
],
"id": "en-bum_beef-en-noun-WiN9UfsD",
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"(US, prison slang) A disciplinary charge or punishment considered unfair by the prisoner."
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"word": "bum beef"
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"expansion": "bum + beef",
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"etymology_text": "From bum + beef, with bum in the sense of “false, unfair, invalid” and beef in the slang sense of “a criminal charge”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bum beefs",
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"word": "bum rap"
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],
"glosses": [
"A criminal charge or accusation considered unfair, false, or without merit, especially by the accused."
],
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"(US, slang) A criminal charge or accusation considered unfair, false, or without merit, especially by the accused."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"A disciplinary charge or punishment considered unfair by the prisoner."
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"(US, prison slang) A disciplinary charge or punishment considered unfair by the prisoner."
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"word": "bum beef"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bum beef meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.